WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
Middle Kingdom, 
    1. Ancient HistoryAlso called Middle Empire. the period in the history of ancient Egypt, c2000–1785 b.c.,comprising the 11th to 14th dynasties. Cf. New Kingdom, Old Kingdom. 
    2. World History[Hist.]
      • the 18 inner provinces of China, taken collectively.
      • (loosely) China.
    3. World Historythe Chinese Empire: originally so called from its supposed location in the center of the earth.
    • 1655–65

'Middle Kingdom' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

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